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Glove puppet theater troupe brings rare Hakka performance to L.A.

2022-08-12
Focus Taiwan
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Founder of Taiwan's Shan Puppet Theatre Huang Wu-shan (黃武山) demonstrates how to manipulate a glove puppet at a worshop in Los Angeles on Monday. CNA photo Aug. 10, 2022
Founder of Taiwan's Shan Puppet Theatre Huang Wu-shan (黃武山) demonstrates how to manipulate a glove puppet at a worshop in Los Angeles on Monday. CNA photo Aug. 10, 2022
CNA photo Aug. 10, 2022
CNA photo Aug. 10, 2022

Los Angeles, Aug. 10 (CNA) Taiwan's Shan Puppet Theatre (山宛然劇團) entertained Los Angeles with a rare Hakka interpretation of the classic Chinese novel "Water Margin" (水滸傳), during a recent performance at the city's Taiwan Center.

The story performed by the troupe, "Wu Song Kills a Tiger" (武松打虎), is one of the best-known parts of "Water Margin," and tells the tale of a wayward protagonist who wins over a town by single-handedly slaying a tiger.

Unusually for a traditional Taiwanese glove puppetry show, the story was performed mainly in Hakka with a smattering of Taiwanese Hokkien, Mandarin, and English.

Huang Wu-shan (黃武山), a founder of the Shan Puppet Theatre troupe, told CNA that despite first learning the art of glove puppetry in Taiwanese Hokkien, his mentor Li Tien-lu (李天祿), a national puppet master in Taiwan, encouraged him to perform in his mother tongue Hakka.

"The master told me: 'You're a Hakka. You can perform puppet plays in your native language,'" Huang said.

Huang said that given Hakka's minority status in Taiwan, he felt compelled to pass the culture on to a new generation by modernizing its revival.

To achieve his goals, the puppeteer learned folk songs from Hakka diva Lai Pi-hsia (賴碧霞) and blended Hakka music, language, and stage art with a contemporary sensibility in his own puppet show.

Shan Puppet Theatre, founded by Huang in 2002, is one of only a few Taiwanese troupes to perform puppet plays in Hakka.

The troupe was invited by Taiwan's Ministry of Culture to stage a tour of six shows plus workshops in several U.S. cities over August, including Los Angeles, Houston, San Antonio, Austin, Detroit, and Ann Arbor.

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